You get to a certain age when anniversaries can whip round a little too often. Still, some of them are grounds, if not for exact celebration then certainly a case for marking the occasion. And so it is this winter, this January to be precise, when a private army of some 600 security guards appeared from the depths of the cities and unemployment queues, newly stationed in a disused airforce base charged with helping clear the nine miles of the route of the Newbury bypass. The clearance involved that of several hundred campaigners in camps, ten thousand trees and other apparent undesirables such as six different species of bat, badgers and protected species such as dormice, nightjars and the rare vertigo moulinsiana snail.
It was the crunch and culmination of a campaign spanning decades with people camping out on the route for a good year or two prior to the clearance and became a flashpoint for the anti-road protests sweeping the country at the time. I’d arrived almost a year and a half previously, had wandered woodland for days seeking a promised camp before stumbling upon semi-squaddie teenagers who brought me to the campaign office. From there it was a short hop to helping set up a camp in Snelsmore Common that would be a mainstay for the campaign until the final evictions, heralded by the influx of security all those months later.
What followed was a good two years that indulged as much as I could wish for of experiencing life outdoors – from ‘benders’ (struck from hazel poles and tarps) on woodland floors to treehouses in various states of sortedness or dilapidation, rarely with heating. It was a time of stoned ‘bimbles’ in the forest, of folk music around fires (I met a Welsh fiddler while busking and she and I ended up knocking around together for most of the ensuing campaigns), of midnight raids on supermarket skips, digger diving in quaggy compounds and hectic hitching up and down the land. It was a time of almost excoriating beauty – of seeing places in their final days, of starlit walks through miles of winter trees, of reading Welsh mythology under cover to the sound of stoves and rain on tarps that sounded almost supernatural.
And then, of course, we saw it all destroyed. It was clearly a no-brainer this was on the way. What surprised was our apparent inability to do anything less than fall in love with the places we now called home, knowing all the while their days were numbered. It was in a sense bearing visceral witness, as if honouring these places we now knew, as if remembering them could somehow keep a part of them alive.
That this had an effect is not to be wondered at. But the jarring nature of treetop evictions in particular meant for many it was an experience that could never happen again. It was one of the chief features of those times then that a lot of caring and sensitive people were drawn like proverbial moths to those protests. In a sense it was kind of insane. And yet there was an emotional charge drawn from it all; of outrage amid the common carnage; that here and now we would be counted, we would lift up our voice in a cry for the country and the world where machines seemed to matter more than woman and man, more than the moors and the woods and the peace we’d come to know amid the lanes and waterways of a corner of England that would soon be no more, which spoke too for so many other places.
Time can settle things to some extent, if not always fully heal them. While many continued campaigning, getting drawn for a large part into the anti-globalisation movement of the late nineties where riots seemed foregone conclusions, others returned to their roots, to education, gardening, raising kids, to leading quieter but still productive lives.
For my part, after a summer walking and busking I headed home, practically dragged from the woods, incarcerated for a time again, forced to settle for life within square walls that nonetheless still held its compensations. It was a gentle and forgiving time before, for me, the long-term impact of the protests to some extent caught up with me.
But a love for the land still endured, the road building budget had been massively cut back, as much due to economic necessities than protest and politics, although they doubtless played a major part. Many places won a reprieve, not least for me the woods and hill at the top of my road that had helped sharpen my focus, attentions and convictions from the start and led me to seek out Newbury’s camps in a time that less than two years later seemed distant and more innocent at once, as does most of that decade, years on.
More than a quarter of a century on then, after a time of too much war, of personal and more universal attrittions, those times still stand as a beacon for so many involved. This led to further protest, sure, and may have helped form a kind of foundation for much that was to follow. But their emotional immediacy lent a particular charge that was beautiful and sometimes searing all at once. If it seems naïve to talk of innocence, there was nevertheless something true, something with all the makings of a mass movement that drew in supporters from all walks of life.
Today, in a country and world that can feel riven, we need such inclusion more than ever. Whatever the will or the wish in certain quarters it seems increasingly unlikely that direct action alone will be the thing that can save us, even if protest can always play its part. But what Newbury and those times may yet grant us is a reminder of emotional immediacy, where a life lived closer to nature, away from the membranes of mortar and brick can stir in us a better sense of what our true place on this earth can still look like, of how it can feel to be one with the land, how her every hurt is ours to bear too, how this can help inform every action and decision, large or small, a kind of newfound code for ecological conduct, not enforced by laws or decrees (though given due restrictions for the mighty) but by some kind of heartfelt response that treats the land and the landscape as a living thing, indeed as our closest connection.
Such degrees of engendered responsibility and the extent to which they can help us hold to account the overbearing, over-invested and ethically remote are perhaps the greatest gifts those protests can bestow. We are all still setting out on that new path, out from beneath the comfort of the lintels of our old assurances. We do not know, and never did, what lies ahead or what degrees of agency we hold. We should not let that discourage us as we set forth, seek some kind of greater stride in our steps, take bearings to greet the new day.